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Red Shoulder Peacock

Aulonocara hansbaenschi

Also known as red shoulder peacock cichlid, flametail peacock, nkhomo-benga peacock, aulonocara hansbaenschi, benga peacock, hansbaenschi peacock, オーロノカラ・ハンスバエンスキー, 红肩孔雀鲷

Red Shoulder Peacock
Photo: Radomil, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Males show a metallic blue head and body with faint dark bars and a bright yellow to orange red patch behind the gills, while females are plain greyish brown. It is a popular peacock cichlid because of its striking colour and fairly calm nature compared with mbuna.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
11 cm
Temperature
24 to 28 °C
pH
7.6 to 8.6
Smallest tank
200 litres
Keep as
One male with 3 or more females
Diet
Carnivore: quality cichlid pellets, frozen mysis, brine shrimp and small crustaceans; avoid heavy red meats
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
6 to 10 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Lake Malawi (Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania)

Breeding

A maternal mouthbrooder: the female carries the eggs and fry in her mouth for about three weeks. It breeds readily in a well kept tank with several females per male.

Good to know

Males are territorial towards each other and similar coloured fish; avoid mixing with other Aulonocara species as they hybridise easily.