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Dwarf Goonch Catfish

Bagarius lica

Also known as goonch, dwarf goonch, goonch catfish, devil catfish, giant devil catfish, bagarius, lica goonch, ปลาแค้ฮ่อ, ปลาแค้, ikan kenderap, バガリウス・リカ, 魔鬼鲶

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This is the smallest Bagarius, a flattened, sandy brown catfish with dark saddles, long fin filaments and a deeply forked tail. It lives among rocks in fast rivers and is kept by enthusiasts of unusual predatory riverine catfish.

Care at a glance

Care level
Hard
Temperament
Aggressive
Adult size
30 cm
Temperature
20 to 26 °C
pH
6.5 to 7.8
Smallest tank
800 litres
Keep as
Singly, or with large robust tankmates
Diet
Carnivore: whole fish, prawns, earthworms, mussel and sinking carnivore pellets
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
10 to 15 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Mekong, Chao Phraya and Mae Klong basins and Malay Peninsula (Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia)

Breeding

It has not been bred in home aquariums; wild fish spawn seasonally in flowing rivers and all trade stock is wild caught.

Good to know

Often confused with the much larger Bagarius yarrelli and B. bagarius, so check identification before buying. It needs strong flow, high oxygen and a very large tank, and it will eat any fish it can swallow.