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Threespot Chromis

Chromis verater

Also known as three spot chromis, threespot chromis, verater chromis, three-spot damselfish, hawaiian threespot chromis, ミツボシスズメダイ, 三斑光鳃鱼

Threespot Chromis
Photo: NPS photo - Bill Eichenlaub, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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A large, dark charcoal to black chromis with white spots at the base of the dorsal and anal fins and at the tail root, plus white edges to the tail lobes. It is one of the bigger chromis species and is collected from deeper Hawaiian reefs, appealing to keepers who want an unusual, hardy-looking planktivore for a big reef or fish-only system.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
15 cm
Temperature
22 to 26 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
300 litres
Keep as
Singly or a small group in a large tank
Diet
Omnivore: mysis, krill, enriched brine shrimp, quality marine flakes and pellets
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll (endemic)

Breeding

Males prepare a nest site on rock and guard the sticky eggs laid by the female until they hatch. Spawning can happen in large aquariums, but rearing the tiny pelagic larvae is very difficult and rarely achieved.

Good to know

Grows to around 15 to 20 cm and becomes more territorial with age than most chromis, so give it a large tank and robust tankmates. Deep-water collected specimens can be sensitive to warm water and shipping stress, so acclimate carefully.