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Bicolor Goatfish

Parupeneus barberinoides

Also known as half-and-half goatfish, swarthy-headed goatfish, bicolour goatfish, dash and dot goatfish, オキナヒメジ, biji nangka, 似条斑副绯鲤

Bicolor Goatfish
Photo: Izuzuki, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons
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A slender goatfish whose front half is dark reddish brown with a white bar and spots, while the rear half is yellow. It uses a pair of chin barbels to probe the sand for food, which makes it an active and interesting bottom sifter for large reef or fish-only tanks.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
20 cm
Temperature
23 to 28 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
500 litres
Keep as
Singly or as a pair in a large tank
Diet
Carnivore: frozen mysis, brine shrimp, chopped seafood, sinking pellets, live worms
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Western Pacific: Philippines and Indonesia to Australia, Samoa and Micronesia

Breeding

It scatters pelagic eggs in open water and the larvae drift in the plankton for weeks. It has not been bred in home aquariums.

Good to know

Needs a large tank with a deep, open sand bed and several feedings a day or it will lose condition. It will eat small shrimps, crabs and worms, so it is not safe with ornamental invertebrates.