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Bartels' dragonet

Synchiropus bartelsi

Also known as bartels dragonet, bartel's dragonet, bartelsi dragonet, bartels' mandarin, ocellated dragonet, 巴氏连鳍鳉

Bartels' dragonet
Photo: Rickard Zerpe, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small, cryptically mottled dragonet with fine red and white markings and a tall first dorsal fin that males raise during display. Reef keepers like it for its busy hopping movements across sand and rock, and it is a shy, harmless addition to a mature reef.

Care at a glance

Care level
Hard
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
5 cm
Temperature
24 to 27 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
110 litres
Keep as
Singly or as a mated pair; never two males
Diet
Carnivore: live copepods and amphipods grazed from rock, plus enriched brine shrimp and small frozen foods if it learns to take them
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
2 to 5 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Western Pacific: Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Palau and the Marshall Islands

Breeding

Pairs spawn at dusk, rising together off the bottom to release floating eggs. Larvae are tiny and planktonic, so rearing in home aquariums is very difficult and seldom achieved.

Good to know

Needs a mature tank full of live rock or a refugium producing copepods, because many starve in new or small systems. Males fight each other, and the fish should not be kept with competitive pod eaters such as mandarins or other dragonets.