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Chameleon Catfish

Acrochordonichthys rugosus

Also known as chameleon catfish, stream catfish, rugose catfish, warty catfish

Chameleon Catfish
Photo: P. Bleeker, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small, flattened catfish with rough, warty brown skin and mottled markings that let it blend in with the stones and leaf litter of forest streams. It is kept by catfish enthusiasts who like unusual, secretive species for a well-oxygenated stream-style tank.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
9 cm
Temperature
21 to 25 °C
pH
6 to 7.5
Smallest tank
80 litres
Keep as
Singly or in a small group
Diet
Carnivore: bloodworm, blackworm, small shrimps and sinking meaty foods
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Southeast Asia: Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo and Java

Breeding

There are no reliable reports of captive breeding, so nearly all fish sold are wild-caught.

Good to know

It is nocturnal and hides most of the time, so it needs caves and should not be kept with fish small enough to swallow. It needs clean, well-oxygenated water with some current, and new imports can be delicate.