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Merten's butterflyfish

Chaetodon mertensii

Also known as mertens butterflyfish, merten's butterfly, atoll butterflyfish, chevron butterflyfish, mertensi butterfly, ミゾレチョウチョウウオ, kepe-kepe, 默氏蝴蝶鱼

Merten's butterflyfish
Photo: Jeffrey T. Williams, Copyrighted free use, via Wikimedia Commons
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A white butterflyfish with dark chevron markings along the flanks, a black eye bar and a bright orange rear body and tail. It is one of the hardier butterflyfish because it eats a broad diet rather than relying on coral polyps, so it suits fish-only and some reef systems.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
11 cm
Temperature
24 to 27 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
300 litres
Keep as
Singly or as a mated pair
Diet
Omnivore: mysis, chopped seafood, marine flake and pellets, algae-based foods
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Western and central Pacific, from Ryukyu Islands to the Great Barrier Reef and French Polynesia

Breeding

It is a pelagic spawner that releases eggs into open water, and the larvae pass through a long planktonic stage. It has not been bred regularly in home aquariums.

Good to know

Likely to nip soft corals, anemones, tubeworms and some LPS corals, so it is not fully reef safe. It looks similar to C. xanthurus and C. madagaskariensis, which have a different tail colour or markings.