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Multiband butterflyfish

Chaetodon multicinctus

Also known as pebbled butterflyfish, multiband butterfly, many-banded butterflyfish, hawaiian multiband butterflyfish, pebbled butterfly, ミスジチョウチョウウオ, 多带蝴蝶鱼

Multiband butterflyfish
Photo: Henri Casanova, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small Hawaiian butterflyfish with a pale body covered in fine brown speckles, crossed by faint brown bands, with a dark bar through the eye and yellowish fins. It is kept by experienced reefkeepers drawn to its subtle pebbled pattern and modest size.

Care at a glance

Care level
Hard
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
10 cm
Temperature
23 to 27 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
300 litres
Keep as
Singly or as a mated pair
Diet
Carnivore: in the wild mostly coral polyps; in aquariums try mysis, enriched brine shrimp, chopped seafood and clam on the half shell
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 7 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Atoll, central Pacific

Breeding

It spawns in pairs in open water, releasing pelagic eggs, and the larvae pass through a long plankton stage. It has not been bred reliably in home aquariums.

Good to know

Largely a coral polyp feeder that often refuses aquarium foods, so it is unsuitable for beginners and will nip stony corals in a reef tank. Endemic to Hawaii, so supply is limited and collection is regulated locally.