All fish / Labridae
Orange-back fairy wrasse
Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis
Also known as orangeback fairy wrasse, orange back fairy wrasse, orange-backed fairy wrasse, orangeback wrasse, aurantidorsalis wrasse, オレンジバックフェアリーラス, 橙背丝鳍鹦鲷

Males have a bright orange back running into a purple to blue lower body, and they show off vivid display colours when courting. It is a reef-safe, active swimmer that brings a lot of colour to a mixed reef without bothering corals or invertebrates.
Care at a glance
- Care level
- Moderate
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Adult size
- 10 cm
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C
- pH
- 8.1 to 8.4
- Smallest tank
- 200 litres
- Keep as
- One male with one or more females
- Diet
- Carnivore: mysis, enriched brine shrimp, copepods, quality pellets and flakes fed several times daily
- Swims
- Middle of the tank
- Lifespan
- 4 to 6 years
- Water
- Marine (saltwater)
- Wild range
- Indonesia (Sulawesi, Moluccas) and nearby western Pacific
Breeding
Like other fairy wrasses it is a protogynous hermaphrodite that spawns in pairs in open water at dusk, releasing floating eggs. Captive breeding is rare and rearing the tiny larvae is very difficult.
Good to know
It is a skilled jumper, so a tightly fitting lid or mesh cover is essential. Males of fairy wrasses fight with one another, so keep only one male unless the tank is very large.