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Powder-blue Panchax

Pachypanchax omalonotus

Also known as powder blue panchax, madagascar panchax, powderblue panchax, malagasy panchax, pachypanchax omalonota

Powder-blue Panchax
Photo: Tino Strauss, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A sturdy surface-dwelling killifish from Madagascar with a slender body. Males have a bluish sheen with rows of red spots, and their unpaired fins are edged in yellow. Keepers like it because it is hardy, colourful and long-lived for a killifish, and it is kept partly to help conserve a threatened island fauna.

Care at a glance

Care level
Easy
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
8 cm
Temperature
22 to 28 °C
pH
6.5 to 8
Smallest tank
80 litres
Keep as
A pair or one male with two or three females
Diet
Carnivore: insects, bloodworm, brine shrimp, daphnia and good-quality flakes or pellets
Swims
Top of the tank
Lifespan
3 to 5 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Madagascar (north-western and western coastal drainages)

Breeding

It is a non-annual egg scatterer that lays eggs a few at a time over several days among fine plants or spawning mops, and the eggs hatch in about two weeks. Breeding is straightforward, but you should remove the eggs or fry because the adults will eat them.

Good to know

It will eat small fish and shrimp and is a strong jumper, so keep a tight-fitting lid on the tank. Wild populations are threatened by introduced species, so try to buy captive-bred stock with known locality data.