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Spotted Peckoltia

Peckoltia brevis

Also known as l205, l040, spotted pleco, spotted peckoltia pleco, short clown pleco, peckoltia brevis pleco, peckoltia l205, ペckoルティア・ブレビス, 斑点豹纹异型

Spotted Peckoltia
Photo: Hantanplan, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small, stocky suckermouth catfish with a pale tan to yellowish body covered in dark spots and blotches. It stays small enough for community tanks and is valued as a hardy, attractive pleco that does not outgrow its home.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
10 cm
Temperature
25 to 30 °C
pH
6 to 7.5
Smallest tank
80 litres
Keep as
Single or a small group, with one cave per fish
Diet
Omnivore: sinking pellets and wafers, frozen bloodworm and brine shrimp, some vegetables and bogwood
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
8 to 12 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Brazil: Amazon basin (Tapajós, Xingu, Madeira and Purus drainages)

Breeding

It is a cave spawner, with the male guarding the eggs inside a narrow cave until the fry hatch and become free swimming. It has been bred in aquariums but this happens only now and then, and soft, warm, well oxygenated water helps.

Good to know

Males can squabble over caves, so give each fish its own hiding place. The name is applied loosely in the trade to several similar spotted Peckoltia L-numbers.