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Striated Wrasse

Pseudocheilinus evanidus

Also known as striated wrasse, disappearing wrasse, scarlet pin-striped wrasse, evanescent wrasse, pinstripe wrasse, red striated wrasse, yes wrasse, ヒメニセモチノウオ, 姬拟唇鱼, 条纹拟唇鱼

Striated Wrasse
Photo: Jeffrey T. Williams, Copyrighted free use, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small, shy reddish wrasse with many fine white horizontal lines along its body and a white streak under the eye. It spends most of its time slipping through the rockwork and lives deeper than its relatives, so it often stays timid. Reef keepers buy it because it is reef safe with corals and picks off small pests such as flatworms and bristleworms.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
8 cm
Temperature
23 to 28 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
110 litres
Keep as
Keep singly, one per tank
Diet
Carnivore: small crustaceans, mysis, enriched brine shrimp, copepods and small frozen meaty foods
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
4 to 6 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Hawaii, north to southern Japan, south to Australia

Breeding

It is a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning females can turn into males, and it spawns in pairs, releasing eggs that float in open water. Breeding in home aquariums is rarely reported and raising the larvae is very difficult.

Good to know

It can be territorial towards other small wrasses and dottybacks, so add it before similar fish and avoid keeping more than one. A tight lid is needed because it can jump, and it may eat very small ornamental shrimps.