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Cortez Rainbow Wrasse

Thalassoma lucasanum

Also known as cortez rainbow wrasse, rainbow wrasse, paddlefin wrasse, lucasanum wrasse, mexican rainbow wrasse, no, 科特斯彩虹龙

Cortez Rainbow Wrasse
Photo: Patrick Cox, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist
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A slender, fast-swimming wrasse whose juveniles and females carry bold yellow, red and dark horizontal bands, while terminal males turn bluish with a yellow belly region. It is kept for its bright colours and constant activity in larger reef or fish-only tanks.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
12 cm
Temperature
22 to 27 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
300 litres
Keep as
Singly or one male with several females in a large tank
Diet
Carnivore: mysis, brine shrimp, chopped seafood, small crustaceans and quality marine pellets, fed several times a day
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
3 to 5 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Panama, Galapagos

Breeding

It is a protogynous hermaphrodite that spawns in the open water, either in groups or as pairs with a dominant male. Captive breeding is rarely achieved because the larvae are tiny and pelagic.

Good to know

It needs plenty of swimming room and a tight lid as it can jump, and it may eat small shrimps, snails and worms. Larger males can harass smaller, timid tankmates.