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Sunset Wrasse

Thalassoma lutescens

Also known as yellow-brown wrasse, green moon wrasse, banana wrasse, yellow moon wrasse, lemon wrasse, sunset wrasse, no, ヤマブキベラ, 黄衣锦鱼, 胸斑锦鱼

Sunset Wrasse
Photo: Susan Prior, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist
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A fast, active wrasse whose juveniles and females are bright yellow, while terminal males turn green and blue with pink or purple head markings. It is kept for its strong colour, hardiness and constant swimming in large fish-only or robust reef setups.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
25 cm
Temperature
23 to 28 °C
pH
8.1 to 8.4
Smallest tank
500 litres
Keep as
Keep singly or one male with several females in a very large tank
Diet
Carnivore: mysis, krill, chopped seafood, quality marine pellets and flakes
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Marine (saltwater)
Wild range
Indo-Pacific and tropical Pacific, from the Red Sea? no: from Sri Lanka and Indonesia east to Hawaii, Japan to Australia

Breeding

It is a protogynous hermaphrodite, with females able to change into males, and it spawns in open water releasing pelagic eggs. Captive breeding in home aquariums is essentially unknown.

Good to know

Grows to around 25 to 30 cm and needs a long tank with a tight lid as it jumps; it will eat small crustaceans, snails and small fish, so it is not safe with ornamental shrimps.