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Striped Headstander

Anostomus anostomus

Also known as striped anostomus, headstander, red-tailed headstander, anostomus, striped headstander fish, アノストムス・アノストムス, 条纹倒立鱼, 红尾倒立鱼

Striped Headstander
Photo: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A slim, torpedo-like characin with bold black and golden-cream stripes running along the body and red at the base of the tail fin. It swims nose-down while it grazes rocks and wood, which is why it is called a headstander, and it is kept for its striking pattern and unusual behaviour.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
14 cm
Temperature
22 to 28 °C
pH
5.5 to 7.5
Smallest tank
200 litres
Keep as
Singly or in a group of 6 or more to spread aggression
Diet
Omnivore: algae and plant matter, sinking pellets, blanched vegetables, bloodworm and brine shrimp
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 10 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Amazon and Orinoco basins and the Guianas (Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana)

Breeding

It scatters eggs in the wild, often in seasonally flooded areas. Captive spawning is very rare and most fish sold are caught in the wild.

Good to know

Kept in twos or threes it often bullies its own kind, and it may nip the fins of slow or long-finned fish. It will eat soft plants and can jump, so a tight lid is needed.