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Fire-eyed loach

Barbucca diabolica

Also known as fire eyed loach, fire-eye loach, scooter loach, devil loach, diabolica loach, red eye loach, バルブッカ・ディアボリカ, 火眼鳅

Fire-eyed loach
Photo: AVNJ, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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A tiny brown and black mottled loach with striking red eyes and a habit of scooting over the substrate in short hops. It comes from clear, fast, well oxygenated forest streams and is kept for its unusual looks and lively bottom-dwelling behaviour in nano and stream-style tanks.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
4 cm
Temperature
22 to 26 °C
pH
5.5 to 7
Smallest tank
45 litres
Keep as
Group of 6 or more
Diet
Carnivore: small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, daphnia, brine shrimp and sinking micro pellets
Swims
Bottom of the tank
Lifespan
5 to 8 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and southern Thailand

Breeding

Captive spawning has rarely been reported and almost all fish in the trade are wild caught. Little is known about its reproduction, so breeding is considered very difficult.

Good to know

Needs very clean, well oxygenated water with good flow and a soft sandy substrate, and should not be housed with large or boisterous tankmates that outcompete it for food. Wild-caught imports can be delicate at first, so quarantine carefully.