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Rainbow Copella

Copella vilmae

Also known as rainbow copeina, vilma's tetra, rainbow tetra, copella vilmai, red spotted copella, コペラ・ビルマエ

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A slim pencilfish relative with a brownish body, rows of red spots on the scales and a blue-green sheen, with males showing brighter fins. It is kept for its subtle colours and calm surface-dwelling behaviour in soft-water planted or blackwater tanks.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
4.5 cm
Temperature
22 to 28 °C
pH
5 to 7
Smallest tank
60 litres
Keep as
Group of 6 or more
Diet
Omnivore: small live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, daphnia and brine shrimp, plus fine flakes
Swims
Top of the tank
Lifespan
3 to 5 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Upper Amazon basin in Peru, Colombia and Brazil

Breeding

An egg scatterer that lays eggs on plant leaves near the surface, with the male often guarding them. Breeding is achievable in soft, acidic water with dense plants, though it is not common in the hobby.

Good to know

Keep a tight-fitting lid because it can jump, and avoid boisterous or large tankmates. Often confused with other Copella species in shipments.