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Guppy

Poecilia reticulata

Also known as fancy guppy, million fish, endler, 孔雀鱼, 百万鱼, ikan gapi

Guppy
Photo: Per Harald Olsen, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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The classic livebearer. Males are small with large, coloured tails; females are larger and mostly grey.

Care at a glance

Care level
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
4 cm
Temperature
22 to 28 °C
pH
7 to 8
Smallest tank
40 litres
Keep as
Groups; two or three females per male
Diet
Omnivore: flakes, micro pellets, baby brine shrimp
Swims
Top of the tank
Lifespan
2 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Venezuela, Trinidad, Barbados, Brazil

Breeding

Livebearer, breeds every 4 weeks with no help. Give dense plants or a breeding box, as adults eat fry.

Good to know

Line-bred strains (cobra, tuxedo, moscow, mosaic) are sold by strain name.