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Günther's Nothobranch

Nothobranchius guentheri

Also known as guenther's killifish, gunther's nothobranch, guentheri killifish, red guentheri, zanzibar killifish, nothobranchius guentheri, blue guentheri, nothos guentheri, ノソブランキウス・ギュンテリー, 琴龙鳉

Günther's Nothobranch
Photo: Jokuyken15, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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This annual killifish is native to seasonal pools on Zanzibar. Males have a metallic blue-green body covered in a red net pattern and a red tail edged with yellow and black. Females are plain brownish grey. Keepers like it for its vivid colours, and it is one of the easiest Nothobranchius to maintain.

Care at a glance

Care level
Moderate
Temperament
Semi
Adult size
5 cm
Temperature
20 to 26 °C
pH
6.5 to 7.5
Smallest tank
30 litres
Keep as
One male with two or three females
Diet
Carnivore: live and frozen bloodworm, daphnia, brine shrimp and mosquito larvae
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
1 to 1.5 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Tanzania: Zanzibar (Unguja) island

Breeding

Pairs lay their eggs in peat on the bottom. The peat is then partly dried and stored for about two to four months, and the eggs hatch once it is soaked again. This is straightforward once you know the routine, and the fry grow very quickly.

Good to know

It lives only about a year, so you need to keep a supply of eggs to keep the line going. Males fight each other and nip at fish with long fins, so a species-only tank works best.