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Khavli barb

Pethia ambassis

Also known as puntius ambassis, pethia ambassis, ambassis barb, glass barb, khavli

Khavli barb
Photo: Francis Day, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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A small, deep-bodied barb from southern India with a silvery, slightly translucent body, a dark blotch near the tail and a smaller mark at the dorsal fin base. Males take on warmer orange tones in the fins when in condition. It is seldom seen in the trade but suits keepers who like active, hardy shoaling fish from Indian hill streams.

Care at a glance

Care level
Easy
Temperament
Peaceful
Adult size
6 cm
Temperature
20 to 26 °C
pH
6.5 to 7.5
Smallest tank
80 litres
Keep as
Shoal of 8 or more
Diet
Omnivore: quality flakes and small pellets, frozen bloodworm, daphnia and brine shrimp, plus some vegetable matter
Swims
Middle of the tank
Lifespan
4 to 6 years
Water
Freshwater
Wild range
Western Ghats of southern India (Kerala and Karnataka west-flowing rivers)

Breeding

An egg-scattering species that gives no parental care and will eat its own eggs. Conditioned pairs or groups can be spawned in a separate tank with fine-leaved plants or a mesh base, removing the adults afterwards; it is thought to be fairly straightforward, much like other Pethia barbs.

Good to know

Rarely exported and often confused with other small Pethia and Puntius barbs, so check identity when buying. Keep in a group, as single fish can become nervous or nippy.