All fish / Osphronemidae

Pearl Gourami (see note: Trichopodus poptae)

Trichopodus leerii

Also known as pearl gourami, mosaic gourami, lace gourami, leeri gourami, leri gourami, diamond gourami, ปลากระดี่มุก, sepat mutiara, パールグラミー, 珍珠马甲

Trichopodus poptae is a historical name generally treated as a synonym, and fish sold under it are usually the pearl gourami. It has a silvery brown body covered in a lacy pattern of pale pearl spots, a dark line along the flank, and males develop a bright orange throat. It is kept for its calm nature and elegant look in planted community tanks.

Care at a glance

Care level

Easy

Temperament

Peaceful

Adult size

11 cm

Temperature

24 to 28 °C

pH

6 to 7.5

Smallest tank

110 litres

Keep as

Pair or one male with several females

Diet

Omnivore: flakes, small pellets, frozen bloodworm and brine shrimp, some plant matter

Swims

Top of the tank

Lifespan

4 to 6 years

Water

Freshwater

Wild range

Southeast Asia: Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo

Breeding

Males build a bubble nest among floating plants and guard the eggs and fry after spawning. Breeding is fairly easy in warm, soft, still water, though the tiny fry need infusoria at first.

Good to know

The name Trichopodus poptae is not widely recognised as a valid species, so check the identity of fish sold under it. Avoid keeping with fin nippers and keep a tight lid, as it breathes air at the surface.